翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Former Nebel Knitting Mill ・ Former New York Life Insurance Company Building ・ Former Niagara Falls High School ・ Former Nine Years War ・ Former North Dakota Executive Mansion ・ Former Odeon cinemas in Leeds ・ Former Otisfield Town House ・ Former palace of Justice of Douala ・ Former Parks-Cramer Company Complex ・ Former people ・ Former place names in the Democratic Republic of the Congo ・ Former Ploiești derby ・ Former police station of Douala ・ Former Pomona High School ・ Former Post and Telegraph Building, Wellington ・ Former Presidents Act ・ Former Presidents of Cambridge University Liberal Club and Chairs of Cambridge Student Liberal Democrats ・ Former Protestant church of Eastermar ・ Former provinces of Hokkaido ・ Former Qin ・ Former ranks of the Canadian Forces ・ Former Reformed Mennonite Church ・ Former Region 1 (Johannesburg) ・ Former Region 10 (Johannesburg) ・ Former Region 11 (Johannesburg) ・ Former Region 2 (Johannesburg) ・ Former Region 3 (Johannesburg) ・ Former Region 4 (Johannesburg) ・ Former Region 5 (Johannesburg) ・ Former Region 6 (Johannesburg) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Former Presidents Act ： ウィキペディア英語版 Former Presidents Act The Former Presidents Act (known also as FPA) (3 U.S.C. § 102) is a 1958 federal law that provides several lifetime benefits to former presidents of the United States. ==History== Before 1958, the U.S. federal government provided no pension or other retirement benefits to former United States presidents. Andrew Carnegie offered to endow a US$25,000 annual pension for former Chief Executives in 1912, but congressmen questioned the propriety of such a private pension. Legislation introduced that prompted legislation to provide benefits to former presidents.〔 When the Former Presidents Act took effect, there were two living former presidents: Herbert Hoover and Harry S. Truman. Dwight D. Eisenhower was the first president to fall under the act upon leaving office. The original act provided for lifetime Secret Service for former presidents. In 1997, it was reduced to 10 years for presidents taking office after 1997. The 1997 amendment was reverted by the ''Former Presidents Protection Act of 2012'' (Public Law 112-257).〔(Public Law 112-257 Jan. 10, 2013 )〕 All living former presidents and their spouses are now entitled to receive lifetime Secret Service protection. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Former Presidents Act」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.